Meridian clock

The day divides into twelve two-hour periods, and in each of them one of the twelve meridians is at its peak. The clock shows which organ is strong now and which is at its low.

At its peak now

—

 

Next
Opposite, at its low

Twelve hours after its peak each organ has its quietest hours.

  • The sign in the inner ring is the meridian's element
  • Dot: filled — yang, outline — yin
23–01子GB木01–03丑LR木03–05寅LU金05–07卯LI金07–09辰ST土09–11巳SP土11–13午HT火13–15未SI火15–17申BL水17–19酉KI水19–21戌PC火21–23亥TE火子午

The twelve meridians

Peak hours, element and polarity of each meridian. Its own point is the point of the same element on that meridian; by the Na Zi method it is open during the meridian's hours.

Meridians: peak hours, element, polarity and own point
MeridianHoursElement
GB 胆Gallbladder23:00–01:00子木 Woodyang

The circle begins in the dark. These two hours belong to the gall bladder — in the tradition, the organ of decision — and the one thing worth doing with them is sleeping. Choices made after eleven at night tend to be reversed by morning; food and screens here cost the whole next day.

GB41 Zulinqi — GB41 Zulinqi, on the foot, is the wood point of a wood meridian — its own phase. By the Na Zi method it is open through these hours, when practitioners use it to even out gall-bladder energy.

LR 肝Liver01:00–03:00丑木 Woodyin

The liver's hours are the deepest of the night, when the body is meant to be lying still and the blood is said to return to store. Nothing here is done by effort: the work is being asleep. Regular waking in this window is a signal about the evening before — alcohol, a late meal, unfinished tension.

LR1 Dadun — LR1 Dadun, at the corner of the big toe's nail, is the liver's well point and its own wood phase. In Na Zi practice it is the point of these hours, used to move what has settled.

LU 肺Lungs03:00–05:00寅金 Metalyin

The breath turns over between three and five. The lungs open the circle of the twelve, and people who wake easily at this hour often find it the clearest of the day for silence, breathing or writing. For everyone else it is deep sleep, and cold air in the room helps more than heat.

LU8 Jingqu — LU8 Jingqu, on the wrist above the radial pulse, is the lung's river point and its own metal phase — the Na Zi point of these hours, worked to settle the breath rather than force it.

LI 大肠Large intestine05:00–07:00卯金 Metalyang

Dawn belongs to the large intestine, and the tradition's advice is plain: get up, drink warm water, empty the bowel, move a little before eating. A day that starts inside this window rather than after it tends to keep its rhythm until evening.

LI1 Shangyang — LI1 Shangyang, at the nail corner of the index finger, is the well point of the large intestine and its own metal phase — easy to reach and, in these hours, the open point of the Na Zi method.

ST 胃Stomach07:00–09:00辰土 Earthyang

Breakfast has its own two hours. The stomach is at its strongest here, so a warm, substantial meal is digested with the least effort; the same food at midnight is not. Eating at speed or standing is what the old texts warn against, more than any particular dish.

ST36 Zusanli — ST36 Zusanli, a hand's width below the knee, is the stomach's sea point and its own earth phase — the best known point in the whole system, and the Na Zi point of the breakfast hours.

SP 脾Spleen09:00–11:00巳土 Earthyin

Mid-morning is the spleen's, and the head is at its clearest: this is the window for the work that actually needs thinking. Keep it free of snacks and of other people's small requests — the energy that would go to digestion is the same energy holding your attention.

SP3 Taibai — SP3 Taibai, on the inner edge of the foot behind the big toe joint, is the spleen's stream point and its own earth phase — the Na Zi point of these hours, used against heaviness.

HT 心Heart11:00–13:00午火 Fireyin

Noon is the heart's hour and the top of the day's arc. Yang is at its fullest and starts to turn, which is why a short rest here — twenty minutes, not two hours — carries further than caffeine. Heavy exertion in full heat is the thing to avoid.

HT8 Shaofu — HT8 Shaofu, in the palm where the little finger rests when the hand closes, is the heart's spring point and its own fire phase — the Na Zi point of the noon hours.

SI 小肠Small intestine13:00–15:00未火 Fireyang

The small intestine sorts: what was eaten at midday is separated now into what is kept and what goes. The hours suit routine work, filing, tidying, anything that needs order rather than invention. Difficult conversations do badly here — the attention is downstairs, not in the head.

SI5 Yanggu — SI5 Yanggu, in the hollow at the little-finger side of the wrist, is the small intestine's river point and its own fire phase — the Na Zi point of the early afternoon.

BL 膀胱Bladder15:00–17:00申水 Wateryang

The longest meridian of the twelve peaks in mid-afternoon, and it likes water and movement: drink, walk, stretch the back. Many people get their second clear window here — good hours for study, for exams, for the conversation that was too hard at two o'clock.

BL66 Zutonggu — BL66 Zutonggu, on the outer edge of the foot below the little toe, is the bladder's spring point and its own water phase — the Na Zi point of these hours.

KI 肾Kidneys17:00–19:00酉水 Wateryin

The kidneys hold the reserves, and their hours are for gathering, not spending. Eat early and lightly, stop taking on new tasks, keep the lower back warm. What is forced through this window is usually borrowed from tomorrow — the classic shape of an evening that will not end.

KI10 Yingu — KI10 Yingu, at the inner end of the knee crease, is the kidney's sea point and its own water phase — the Na Zi point of these hours, worked slowly and warmly.

PC 心包Pericardium19:00–21:00戌火 Fireyin

The pericardium is the heart's guard, and its hours are social ones: dinner with people, a walk, music, anything that lets the day close. This is the window where the body will accept comfort; work pushed into it is paid for at midnight, when the gall bladder wants sleep instead.

PC8 Laogong — PC8 Laogong, in the centre of the palm where the middle finger touches, is the pericardium's spring point and its own fire phase — the Na Zi point of the evening, and the easiest of all to find.

TE 三焦Triple heater21:00–23:00亥火 Fireyang

The triple energiser has no organ of its own — it shares warmth between the body's three floors, chest, middle and lower. Its hours are the last before the circle starts again: lights down, screens away, a warm shower. Sleep begun here is the cheapest of the night; sleep begun after it costs more.

TE6 Zhigou — TE6 Zhigou, three finger-widths above the wrist on the back of the forearm, is the triple energiser's river point and its own fire phase — the Na Zi point of the last hours before midnight.

How points open

Chronopuncture — Zi Wu Liu Zhu, the flow through the double-hours — holds that points do not work equally at all times: in each two-hour period certain points are open and the rest are closed. Two methods are used. Na Zi goes by the hour's branch: the meridian on duty is open, and so is its own-phase point. Na Jia is finer, counting from the stem of the day, so some hours have several open points and others none. Su-Jok adds one step: the hand repeats the body, so the point can be worked on the palm or finger.

The Na Zi method is simple: during its two hours a meridian is open, and so is its point of the same element. The Na Jia method is finer — it takes the Heavenly Stem of the day into account, so at some hours the points are open and at others closed.